Screenplay Formatting
Screenplay Format: The Practical Guide
A clean screenplay format makes the script easier to read, easier to produce, and easier to judge on the writing instead of the layout. This guide covers the core format rules most readers expect before you send a draft out.
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Use The Standard Screenplay Font
Most screenplay drafts use 12-point Courier or Courier Prime because the fixed-width font keeps page timing predictable. A rough industry rule is that one formatted page equals about one minute of screen time.
- Use 12-point Courier or Courier Prime.
- Keep margins consistent.
- Export to PDF before sharing.
Make Scene Headings Clear
Scene headings tell the reader where the scene happens and whether it is inside or outside. They usually follow the pattern INT. or EXT., then location, then time of day.
- INT. APARTMENT - NIGHT
- EXT. CAR PARK - DAY
- Use consistent location names across the script.
Keep Action Lines Readable
Action lines describe what the viewer can see and hear. Keep them lean, present tense, and focused on behavior, images, movement, and story information that matters.
Format Dialogue Without Overwriting
Character cues, dialogue, parentheticals, and extensions need to be clean. Parentheticals should be rare and useful, not a substitute for performance direction on every line.
Use ScriptForge After The Draft Exists
Once the pages are written, ScriptForge can help you check coverage, opening pages, character agency, rewrite priorities, and whether the script is clear enough for a real read.
Frequently Asked Questions
What font should a screenplay use?
Use 12-point Courier or Courier Prime for standard screenplay format.
How do I format a screenplay scene heading?
Use INT. or EXT., the location, and the time of day, such as INT. KITCHEN - NIGHT.
Can ScriptForge check screenplay formatting?
ScriptForge reports can flag readability, scene clarity, opening-page issues, and formatting problems that may slow the read.